Hull
General Description
The hull of #262 is not perfectly fair. There are various bumps and hollows that either developed over the years or were there from the time the hull was popped from the mold. The hull consists of numerous layers of various materials.
The innermost layers are the original factory layup of roving, matting, and resin, mostly likely covered with a layer of gelcoat. That layer of gelcoat was either stripped or lost its coloration at some point, see photos from 2022-03-10 and 2022-03-11.
A layer of epoxy was applied to the hull from about an inch below the current waterline, as shown by the stripe of red bottom paint showing above the stripped hull, down to the base of the keel; the underside of the keel was not coated in epoxy. The top edge of the epxoy layer created a well defined ridge that runs right around the hull (see photos from 2022-01-12. At the top edge of this epoxy layer, blue painters tape was used. Unfortunately, not all the tape was removed. Some tape remains under the top edge of the epoxy and is exposed when the hull is sanded sufficiently. What tape was exposed in sanding and fairing the hull during the winter of 2021-2022 was removed and the resulting hollows filled (see example from 2022-04-05).
In summary, as of April 2022, the hull consists of:
- Trinidad Pro
two coats, 4mil thick total.
- Petit Protect
a white coat over a grey coat, 4mil thick each, 8mil total.
- TotalFair
applied to hollows and sanded down to fair.
- Epoxy coat applied at an unknown date.
- Factory hull layup of fiberglass.
Next Steps to Improve Racing Bottom
Next haulout, longboard hull with 120 grit till all lows are removed or Petit Protect
is removed on all sides of a hollow. Fill such hollows with TotalFair
. Longboard again with 120 grit till all of the area is evenly sanded and perfectly smooth. Apply new coats of Petit Protect
and longboard till perfectly smooth. Apply new coats of Trinidad Pro
and longboard till perfectly smooth.
Racing Bottom Preparation During the Winter of 2023-2024
Longboarded the hull beginning on 2024-02-08 and finishing on 2024-03-10. 18.5 hours of longboarding. Burnished hull by hand with Dura-Gold Roll Sandpaper
330grit to midpoint at deck and three-quarters of the way back at the bottom of the keel. 3.5 hours of burnishing.
Racing Bottom Preparation During the Winter of 2021-2022
Numerous hollows and low spots on the hull were filled with TotalFair
and sanded down to increase the fairness of the hull. All thruhulls and rudder fastenings were faired into the hull and the protruding depthsounder and its fairing block were removed from 2022-03-14 to 2022-04-05.
Two layers or Petit Protect
, first gray, then white, were applied and longboarded down to a smoother and fairer condition than was previously the case from 2022-04-06 to 2022-04-12. Perfection was not acheived. Needed more time and a thicker barrier coat to sand down to perfectly smooth.
Two coats of Trinidad Pro
were applied from 2022-04-12 to 2022-04-15. On the day the boat was launched for the 2022 season 2022-04-20, these two coats were burnished with 320grit sandpaper. Perfection was not acheived. Needed more time and a smoother barrier coat layer beneath.
During the winter of 2021-2022, spent 60 hours sanding to remove bottom paint from the hull. 26 hours fairing and longboarding the fairing compound. 7 hours longboarding the barrier coat. 2 hours longboarding/burnishing the bottom paint. 95 hours of sanding, filling, fairing, and longboarding.
As a result of the bottom work, the new sails, relocated sail controls, and practice. Finished third in the 2022 Annapolis Helly Hansen Sailing World Regatta
despite two last place finishes on the first day. Very satisfied with the improved results in light air. Third place in the 2023 Annapolis Helly Hansen Sailing World Regatta
despite two fifth places results out of six races. Two first place results as well. Two points behind first place in the regatta.
Specifications
- Length Overall: 30 feet 3 inches
- Length of Waterline: 21 feet 8 inches
- Beam: 8 feet 9 inches
- Draft: 4 feet 3 inches
- Ballast: 3,300 pounds
- Displacement" 9,000 pounds
-
- Area below the cabin sole from just before the engine to just beyond the fore battery is about 9" wide at the bottom, about 12" deep aft to 11" deep forward, and from 19" wide aft to 23" wide forward. Length is 46-3/4" plus the thickness of the divider between the fore and aft battery compartments. Volume is 4.6 cubic feet or 35 gallons of water.
Coatings
Products
- Pettit
- Anti-fouling compatbility chart.
- BlackWidow
440sq ft @ ~$340/gal
- Trinidad Pro
(65% cuprous oxide). Do not apply below 40°F. Wet film thickness 3mil, dries to 2mil. Recoat after 6hrs at 70*, 400sq ft @ ~$280/gal
- Trinidad 75
(61% cuprous oxide) 450sq ft @ ~$280/gallon
- Trinidad HD
(53% cuprous oxide) 450sq ft @ ~$270/gallon
- Trinidad SR
(65% cuprous oxide). Do not apply below 40°F. Wet film thickness 3mil, dries to 2mil. Recoat after 6hrs at 70*, 400sq ft per gallon. Discontinued
- Tie Coat
(chlorinated rubber) 280sq ft @ ~$125/gallon
- Petit Protect
(epoxy primer), 80 grit before first coat. Wet film thickness 7mil dries to 4mil. Recoat after 2.5hrs at 70*, first finish coat within 8hrs at 70*, 225sq ft ~$125/gallon, apply first layer of bottom paint within specified time window, use a Linzer Microfiber Roller with 5/16" to 3/8" nap
- EZ-Fair
9.6qs ft x 1/16" @ ~$80/quart
- Bio-Blue
600sq ft @ ~$100/gallon.
- EZ-Prime
, 120 grit before first coat and between coats, recoat after 3hrs at 70*, 400sq ft @ ~$100/gallon or ~$40/quart.
- EZ-Poxy
(one-part polyurethane) color chart, 150 grit before first coat, 220 grit between coats, recoat after 16hrs at 70*, 600sq ft @ ~$125/gallon or ~$50/quart.
- Performance Enhancer use 8oz per gallon. ~$30/8oz.
- 120 Brushing Thinner
~$80/gallon or ~$30/quart. Dilute Trinidad Pro/SR and EZ-Poxy with thinner up to 10%.
- Jamestown Distributors
- Paint survey results and map.
- Total Protect 225sq ft @ ~$110/gal recommended finish ablative paint.
- Total Fair apply over epoxy products or 2-component urethanes only. Do not apply below 50°F. 6 to 8 hrs at 70* before sanding.
- Alexseal
- Fairing Compound 202 must be coated with Finish Primer 442
Topsides
- Tom Baker applies Pettit EZ-Poxy
(one-part polyurethane)
-
- Epifanes prep and paint video, about 15min.
- Epifanes Clear Varnish product information sheet.
- BoatworksToday roll and tip video, about 45min.
- BoatworksToday longboarding video, about 15min.
- Tip from a Shipwright painting video, about 20min.
- Stop Loss Bags.
-
Below the Waterline
- Winter 2023 - 2024: Longboarded to remove bottom paint. Focused on the forward section of the hull back to the turn of the keel which is at the step in the coach roof. A bit of Filling and fairing. Two coats Trinidad SR
bottom paint and burnished. (details of preparing hull for racing)
- Winter 2021 - 2022: sanded down to epoxy. Filled and faired. Two layers Petit Protect
barrier coat. Longboarded. Two coats Trinidad Pro
bottom paint and burnished. (details of preparing hull for racing)
- End of 2021 season: bottom paint heavily worn with blue bottom paint showing. See 2021-11-18.
- PCA Gold
, 400sq ft @ ~$230, two coats, applied on 2019-03-29 and on 2019-04-01.
- PCA Gold
applied on 2017-04-16.
- PCA Gold
(Pettit Ultima SR 40), two coats, applied on 2016-03-24 and on 2016-03-25.
- ----
- PCA Gold(?) or Bottomkote Aqua(?) applied by Tom Baker 2015.
- Red bottom paint applied by John Maliszewski every other year from 2005 to 2011. This red is browner than the PCA Gold applied on top. See photos from Winter of 2021-2022.
- Barrier coat, most likely, applied by Gene Denton sometime between 1973 and 1993.
Chimney
- 1/2" thick deck in this area.
- 3-1/2" diameter hole in deck for chimney sufficent for 3" AFI Day/Night Plus Vent Stainless - N20703S
- The 3" vent requires 3-3/4" and 3-1/2" holes respectively.
- Chimney base plate is connected to the wood trim ring using four screws
- Chimney base plate sits on a thick build up of silicone.
- Outboard two screws pass through a stack of washers, embedded in the silicone, to form a spacer. 1/4" of silicone on outboard edge.
- Wood trim ring is not cut properly. The angle of the deck is considerably steeper than the angle cut into the bottom of the wood trim ring.
- Wood trim ring is 1/2" thick on the inboard end and 2-1/8" thick on the outboard end.
Cockpit
- Engine control panel needs 4" of clear space behind due to the engine stop cable. Otherwise 3" is sufficient.
- Engine control panel is 5-1/2" high and 11" wide
-
- Between the windspeed indicator and the knotmeter is 4-1/8" allowing for the covers of these two instruments.
-
Deck Measurements
- 56" from foremost point on stem to aft bolt of mooring cleats.
- The aft bolts of the mooring cleats are immediately in front of the chain locker bulkhead and secured to the bulkhead by an aluminum angle brace.
-
- Dorade box above the head is 8-1/2" long, 4-1/2" wide and 1-3/4" high
Companionway
- Slides: 1" x 1/8" x 51"
- Opening: 25-1/4" wide x 22" high x 25-1/4" long.
Deadlights
- Larger deadlights: 11-3/8" top to bottom, outside to outside. 8-5/8" top to bottom, inside to inside. 24-1/4" max. side to side, outside to outside. 21-7/8" side to side, inside to inside.
- Smaller deadlights: 9-5/8" side to side, outside to outside. 6-3/4" top to bottom, inside to inside. 7-3/8" side to side, outside to outside. 4-1/2" side to side, inside to inside.
Hatches
- V berth hatch:
- Stern lazarette hatch: Opening 16-1/4" square; outside dimensions of hatch 19-1/4" square.
- Port lazarette hatch: ???, hinge length: 34"
- Starboard lazarette hatch: ??? , hinge length: 34"
- Ice box hatch: 15-9/16" x 11-5/16", hatch hinge length: ???
- Hinges: Open width 1", Thickness: 0.04", Pin diameter: 3/32", Knuckle length: 1/2"
Thickness
- Hull: 9/16" thick at the filled manual bilge pump opening, solid glass, no core.
Thru Hulls
Diagrams